Empirically based interventions should show what kind of change in symptoms?

Empirically based interventions are grounded in research and evidence that demonstrate their effectiveness in treating various mental health conditions. The primary aim of these interventions is to facilitate positive change in a client's symptoms, which typically translates to an improvement in their emotional, psychological, or behavioral issues.

When we refer to "improvement in symptoms," we mean that clients should experience a reduction in distress, a decrease in the severity or frequency of symptoms, and an enhancement in their overall functioning and well-being. Such improvements are measurable and often assessed through various tools and assessments that can track changes over time.

This focus on symptom improvement aligns with the ethical obligation of counselors to provide the best possible care based on the best available evidence. Interventions based on empirical research have been tested in diverse populations and settings, which reinforces their reliability and validity in driving positive outcomes.

In contrast, other outcomes such as no change, deterioration, or increased complexity of symptoms do not reflect the goals of empirical interventions, which are fundamentally centered around promoting healing and growth in clients.