Which federal code is designed to protect the confidentiality of minors?

The correct choice is rooted in the specific protections established under federal regulations concerning the confidentiality of minors. Title 42 of the Code of Federal Regulations, particularly Part 2, is focused on the confidentiality of substance use disorder patient records, which includes provisions that safeguard information related to minors receiving treatment. This title is particularly significant in counseling contexts, as it emphasizes the importance of protecting sensitive information for minors who are often more vulnerable and may require additional confidentiality protections.

In understanding the importance of this regulation, it is essential to recognize that protecting the confidentiality of minors is crucial for encouraging them to seek help and be frank about their circumstances without fear of repercussions. This aligns with ethical standards in counseling that prioritize the welfare and trust of clients, particularly those who are minors.